Arthritis is a disease which, simply put, is inflammation of the joints. You’ve probably heard of it in humans, but the disease affects pups too.
How does this disease occur, and how can you spot signs of it in your fur ball? Arthritis is caused by the deterioration of the joint cartilage – which is like a protector for the ends of bones – until the bone underneath is exposed. When new bone grows around the joints, the synovial fluid (or joint fluid) becomes thinner, which makes movement more painful and stiff.
So why does this happen? Sometimes, it’s genetic, such as in cases of hip or elbow dysplasia. Old joint and ligament injuries can also result in joint inflammation. However, old age also contributes to cartilage deterioration, and obese pups that carry extra weight is also a cause. So now you know about arthritis, but how can you spot in in your pup? Here are some ways:
1. Pain. Your pup will begin limping, or might try to move the joint that hurts less than usual. You’ll notice this especially in colder weather or first thing in the morning when he wakes up.
2. Less activity. Fur balls with arthritis may stop doing things they used to enjoy, like going for long walks, playing fetch, or jumping onto the couch for pets.
3. Muscle wasting. The affected limb may appear thinner than the others due to muscles deteriorating along with the cartilage.
4. Biting. Some pups who want relief for their inflamed joints may bite and pick at it. This could also be the sign of a skin problem, so be on the lookout!
Please like and share this article to spread the word about arthritis in pups. Do keep an eye out for a future installment, where we discuss the possible treatments for arthritis.
Feature Image Source: Pixabay